The lens of the eye can become cloudy due to natural aging and exposure to ultraviolet light. Cataracts can impede vision and require treatment to restore visual clarity. At Eyes On The Lake Eyecare in Columbia, SC, we offer comprehensive eye exams to detect cataracts and other eye conditions. Following are the answers to several questions our eye doctor frequently receives regarding cataracts.
What Are Cataracts?
The lens of the eye helps to focus light and direct it to the retina at the back of the eyes for normal vision. Over time, this lens can become clouded, eventually culminating in cataracts. Over time, cataracts begin interfering with normal vision and can make tasks such as reading and driving difficult. If left untreated, cataracts will continue to worsen until vision is completely blurred.
What Causes Cataracts?
Aging, constant exposure to sunlight, radiation for cancer treatment, and genetic factors can all lead to cataracts. Certain medications and eye surgeries can also cause cataracts.
What Are the Types of Cataracts?
Age-related cataracts are the most common type. Cataracts can also develop after a trauma to the eyes. Radiation cataracts develop from being in the sun or from cancer treatment. Pediatric cataracts can occur due to congenital factors. Children may be born with them, or they can develop later in life. Secondary cataracts can also occur after cataract surgery. All types of cataracts can be removed by laser treatment.
How Are Cataracts Diagnosed?
Your eye doctor will use several tests to detect cataracts during your eye exam. Using special equipment provides a view of the front structures of the eye as well as the retina.
What Are the Treatment Options for Cataracts?
Surgery is the recommended cataract treatment. The procedure involves removing the clouded lens and replacing it with a clear artificial lens.
What Are the Side Effects of Cataract Surgery?
Millions of cataract surgeries have been performed with few or no complications. You will only have to avoid driving and other activities for a few days until the incisions heal. You may experience blurriness of vision for a few days after the procedure.
Schedule an Eye Exam with Our Optometrist for Cataract Treatment in Columbia, SC
At Eyes On The Lake, we have been providing residents of Columbia, SC with reliable eye care services for many years. We offer a range of optometry services, including eye exams, eyeglass fitting, contact lens fitting, computer vision care, and LASIK consultation. Call us today at (803) 233-1774 for more information on cataracts or to schedule an appointment with our eye doctor.